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AWOYEGBE & ANOR V.OGBEIDE

(1988) JELR 42805 (SC)

Supreme Court 11 Mar 1988 Nigeria
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- The case concerns conflicting claims to land in Benin City, governed by Bini customary law, with both plaintiff and defendants claiming title by virtue of allotments and subsequent approvals by the Oba of Benin through different Plot Allo

Case Details

Suit Number:SC.195/1986
Judges:AUGUSTINE NNAMANI Justice of The Supreme Court of Nigeria MUHAMMADU LAWAL UWAIS Justice of The Supreme Court of Nigeria CHUKWUDIFU AKUNNE OPUTA Justice of The Supreme Court of Nigeria ABUBAKAR BASHIR WALI Justice of The Supreme Court of Nigeria EBENEZER BABASANYA CRAIG Justice of The Supreme Court of Nigeria
Counsel:B. O. Rhodes (with him A. O. Merah, A. A. Duggan (Mrs.) and J. O. Obazee) For Appellant J. O. Aghimien For Respondent
Other Citations:Awoyegbe v. Ogbeide (1988) NWLR (Pt.73) 695

E. B. CRAIG, J.S.C. (Delivering the Leading Judgment): This is yet another case in the growing list of cases which has been accepted as establishing the customary law on land tenure amongst the Binis in Bendel State.

Some two decades ago, it was decided in the case of K.S. Okeanya v. Madam E. Aguebor (1970) 1 All N.L.R.1 that the customary laws governing the acquisition of land in Benin are as follows:-

"1. All lands in Benin Division are vested in the Oba of Benin who holds such lands as trustee on behalf of the people of Benin.

2. In pursuance of the powers vested in him, the Oba divides the land into Wards and appoints Ward Allotment Committees whose duty it is to supervise the allocation of plots in their respective Wards.

3. Any person desirous of owning land would direct his application in writing to the Ward Allocation Committee in charge of the area where the land is located.

4. When the application has been studied and processed, the Committee would delegate some of their mem…

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