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ZANE
V.
VICTOR & 11 ORS

(2026) JELR 115456 (CA)

Court of Appeal 25 Jun 2026 Nigeria
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- The dispute concerned title to land in Mong, Gyawana, Lamurde LGA, Adamawa State, with both parties tracing title through family lineage and alleged customary gifts, specifically involving the descendants of Kpana Halladi, Kpana Nyama, Ma

Case Details

Suit Number:Suit No: CA/YL/15/2025
Judges:Frederick Oziakpono Oho, JCA, Olabode Abimbola Adegbehingbe, JCA, Nnamdi Okwy Dimgba, JCA
Counsel:S. G. Udoh Esq., (holding brief for S. J. Garuba Esq.) for the Appellant(s) Muhammed Abubakar Esq., (Chief Legal Aid Officer, Legal Aid Council of Nigeria) for the Respondent(s)
Location:Yola

OLABODE ABIMBOLA ADEGBEHINGBE, J.C.A. (Delivering the Lead Judgment): According to the Respondents, the land in dispute was founded by a person known as Kpana Halladi, who first settled thereon. It was Kpana Halladi who later made a gift of the land in dispute to one Kpana Nyama, his brother. The story told by the Respondents is that, due to the childlessness of one Wonodibawulan, Kpana Nyama eventually gave the land in dispute to Madam Dingno Anungno on the conditions that she would marry Wonodibawulan, bear children for him and that the land in dispute would be left for the children Madam Dingno Anungno would have for Wonodibawulan, as their property. As it turned out, Madam Dingno Anungno had only Victor Zane, a male child for her husband, who she compliantly married. The Respondents are children (from two wives) born to their father, Victor Zane.

During her lifetime, Madam Dingno Anungno made a gift of the land in dispute to her son, Victor Zane. As Victor Zane was resident in Kadu…

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